[ SYSTEM ]: Linux srv.persadacompanies.com 4.18.0-553.56.1.el8_10.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jun 10 05:00:59 EDT 2025 x86_64
[ SERVER ]: Apache | PHP: 8.4.19
[ USER ]: persadamedika | IP: 45.64.1.108
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usr
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share
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perl5
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pod
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📄 perl.pod
16,270 B
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📄 perl5004delta.pod
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📄 perl5005delta.pod
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📄 perl5122delta.pod
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📄 perl5123delta.pod
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📄 perl5124delta.pod
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📄 perl5125delta.pod
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📄 perl5141delta.pod
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📄 perl5142delta.pod
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📄 perl5160delta.pod
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📄 perl5161delta.pod
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📄 perl5162delta.pod
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📄 perl5163delta.pod
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📄 perl5180delta.pod
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📄 perl5181delta.pod
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📄 perl5182delta.pod
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📄 perl5184delta.pod
4,642 B
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📄 perl5200delta.pod
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📄 perl5201delta.pod
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📄 perl5202delta.pod
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📄 perl5203delta.pod
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📄 perl5220delta.pod
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📄 perl5221delta.pod
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📄 perl5222delta.pod
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📄 perl5223delta.pod
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📄 perl5224delta.pod
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📄 perl5240delta.pod
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📄 perl5241delta.pod
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📄 perl5242delta.pod
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📄 perl5243delta.pod
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📄 perl5244delta.pod
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📄 perl5260delta.pod
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📄 perl5261delta.pod
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📄 perl5262delta.pod
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📄 perl5263delta.pod
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📄 perl5280delta.pod
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📄 perl561delta.pod
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📄 perl56delta.pod
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📄 perl581delta.pod
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📄 perl582delta.pod
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📄 perl583delta.pod
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📄 perl584delta.pod
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📄 perl585delta.pod
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📄 perl586delta.pod
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📄 perl587delta.pod
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📄 perl588delta.pod
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📄 perl589delta.pod
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📄 perl58delta.pod
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📄 perlaix.pod
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📄 perlamiga.pod
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📄 perlandroid.pod
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📄 perlapi.pod
443,535 B
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📄 perlapio.pod
19,285 B
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📄 perlartistic.pod
7,010 B
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📄 perlbook.pod
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📄 perlboot.pod
294 B
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📄 perlbot.pod
304 B
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📄 perlbs2000.pod
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📄 perlcall.pod
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📄 perlce.pod
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📄 perlcheat.pod
4,481 B
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📄 perlclib.pod
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📄 perlcn.pod
4,691 B
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📄 perlcommunity.pod
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📄 perlcygwin.pod
27,199 B
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📄 perldata.pod
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📄 perldbmfilter.pod
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📄 perldebguts.pod
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📄 perldebtut.pod
22,152 B
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📄 perldebug.pod
39,258 B
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📄 perldelta.pod
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📄 perldeprecation.pod
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📄 perldiag.pod
284,572 B
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📄 perldos.pod
10,522 B
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📄 perldsc.pod
25,614 B
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📄 perldtrace.pod
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📄 perlebcdic.pod
84,233 B
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📄 perlembed.pod
37,196 B
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📄 perlexperiment.pod
7,195 B
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📄 perlfork.pod
13,355 B
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📄 perlform.pod
16,608 B
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📄 perlfreebsd.pod
1,610 B
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📄 perlfunc.pod
392,957 B
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📄 perlgit.pod
33,509 B
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📄 perlgpl.pod
13,815 B
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📄 perlguts.pod
139,329 B
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📄 perlhack.pod
40,445 B
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📄 perlhacktips.pod
55,509 B
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📄 perlhacktut.pod
6,153 B
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📄 perlhaiku.pod
1,508 B
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📄 perlhist.pod
53,546 B
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📄 perlhpux.pod
30,509 B
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📄 perlhurd.pod
1,993 B
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📄 perlintern.pod
54,572 B
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📄 perlinterp.pod
33,687 B
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📄 perlintro.pod
22,119 B
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📄 perliol.pod
34,185 B
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📄 perlipc.pod
70,829 B
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📄 perlirix.pod
4,395 B
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📄 perljp.pod
7,521 B
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📄 perlko.pod
12,259 B
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📄 perllexwarn.pod
355 B
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📄 perllinux.pod
1,488 B
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📄 perllocale.pod
68,678 B
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📄 perllol.pod
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📄 perlmacos.pod
1,001 B
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📄 perlmacosx.pod
12,060 B
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📄 perlmod.pod
26,250 B
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📄 perlmodinstall.pod
12,792 B
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📄 perlmodlib.pod
76,482 B
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📄 perlmodstyle.pod
22,575 B
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📄 perlmroapi.pod
3,212 B
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📄 perlnetware.pod
6,648 B
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📄 perlnewmod.pod
11,036 B
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📄 perlnumber.pod
8,353 B
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📄 perlobj.pod
35,537 B
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📄 perlootut.pod
26,783 B
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📄 perlop.pod
136,252 B
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📄 perlopenbsd.pod
1,204 B
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📄 perlopentut.pod
9,455 B
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📄 perlos2.pod
93,351 B
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📄 perlos390.pod
15,674 B
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📄 perlos400.pod
4,768 B
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📄 perlpacktut.pod
51,282 B
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📄 perlperf.pod
49,881 B
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📄 perlplan9.pod
5,125 B
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📄 perlpod.pod
22,196 B
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📄 perlpodspec.pod
68,476 B
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📄 perlpolicy.pod
25,629 B
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📄 perlport.pod
87,602 B
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📄 perlpragma.pod
5,176 B
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📄 perlqnx.pod
6,673 B
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📄 perlre.pod
120,901 B
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📄 perlreapi.pod
30,334 B
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📄 perlrebackslash.pod
31,817 B
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📄 perlrecharclass.pod
49,029 B
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📄 perlref.pod
35,304 B
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📄 perlreftut.pod
18,790 B
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📄 perlreguts.pod
38,328 B
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📄 perlrepository.pod
509 B
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📄 perlrequick.pod
18,497 B
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📄 perlreref.pod
14,744 B
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📄 perlretut.pod
121,257 B
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📄 perlriscos.pod
1,529 B
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📄 perlrun.pod
53,550 B
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📄 perlsec.pod
26,184 B
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📄 perlsolaris.pod
29,822 B
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📄 perlsource.pod
6,876 B
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📄 perlstyle.pod
8,630 B
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📄 perlsub.pod
72,967 B
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📄 perlsymbian.pod
15,359 B
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📄 perlsyn.pod
44,512 B
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📄 perlsynology.pod
7,778 B
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📄 perlthrtut.pod
46,459 B
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📄 perltie.pod
38,607 B
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📄 perltoc.pod
694,171 B
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📄 perltodo.pod
376 B
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📄 perltooc.pod
294 B
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📄 perltoot.pod
294 B
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📄 perltrap.pod
10,620 B
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📄 perltru64.pod
8,492 B
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📄 perltw.pod
4,477 B
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📄 perlunicode.pod
82,491 B
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📄 perlunicook.pod
25,488 B
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📄 perlunifaq.pod
13,647 B
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📄 perluniintro.pod
38,340 B
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📄 perluniprops.pod
285,306 B
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📄 perlunitut.pod
7,951 B
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📄 perlutil.pod
7,640 B
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📄 perlvar.pod
78,364 B
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📄 perlvms.pod
50,823 B
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📄 perlvos.pod
3,843 B
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📄 perlwin32.pod
39,298 B
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📄 perlxs.pod
78,920 B
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📄 perlxstut.pod
50,095 B
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📄 perlxstypemap.pod
24,001 B
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DELETE SELECTED
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EDIT: perltw.pod
=encoding utf8 如果你用一般的文字編輯器閱覽這份文件, 請忽略文中奇特的註記字符. 這份文件是以 POD (簡明文件格式) 寫成; 這種格式是為了能讓人直接讀取, 而特別設計的. 關於此格式的進一步資訊, 請參考 perlpod 線上文件. =head1 NAME perltw - 正體中文 Perl 指南 =head1 DESCRIPTION 歡迎來到 Perl 的天地! 從 5.8.0 版開始, Perl 具備了完善的 Unicode (萬國碼) 支援, 也連帶支援了許多拉丁語系以外的編碼方式; CJK (中日韓) 便是其中的一部份. Unicode 是國際性的標準, 試圖涵蓋世界上所有的字符: 西方世界, 東方世界, 以及兩者間的一切 (希臘文, 敘利亞文, 阿拉伯文, 希伯來文, 印度文, 印地安文, 等等). 它也容納了多種作業系統與平臺 (如 PC 及麥金塔). Perl 本身以 Unicode 進行操作. 這表示 Perl 內部的字串資料可用 Unicode 表示; Perl 的函式與算符 (例如正規表示式比對) 也能對 Unicode 進行操作. 在輸入及輸出時, 為了處理以 Unicode 之前的編碼方式儲存的資料, Perl 提供了 Encode 這個模組, 可以讓你輕易地讀取及寫入舊有的編碼資料. Encode 延伸模組支援下列正體中文的編碼方式 ('big5' 表示 'big5-eten'): big5-eten Big5 編碼 (含倚天延伸字形) big5-hkscs Big5 + 香港外字集, 2001 年版 cp950 字碼頁 950 (Big5 + 微軟添加的字符) 舉例來說, 將 Big5 編碼的檔案轉成 Unicode, 祗需鍵入下列指令: perl -MEncode -pe '$_= encode( utf8 => decode( big5 => $_ ) )' \ < file.big5 > file.utf8 Perl 也內附了 "piconv", 一支完全以 Perl 寫成的字符轉換工具程式, 用法如下: piconv -f big5 -t utf8 < file.big5 > file.utf8 piconv -f utf8 -t big5 < file.utf8 > file.big5 另外,若程式碼本身以 utf8 編碼儲存,配合使用 utf8 模組,可讓程式碼中字串以及其運 算皆以字符為單位,而不以位元為單位,如下所示: #!/usr/bin/env perl use utf8; print length("駱駝"); # 2 (不是 6) print index("諄諄教誨", "教誨"); # 2 (從 0 起算第 2 個字符) =head2 額外的中文編碼 如果需要更多的中文編碼, 可以從 CPAN (L<http://www.cpan.org/>) 下載 Encode::HanExtra 模組. 它目前提供下列編碼方式: cccii 1980 年文建會的中文資訊交換碼 euc-tw Unix 延伸字符集, 包含 CNS11643 平面 1-7 big5plus 中文數位化技術推廣基金會的 Big5+ big5ext 中文數位化技術推廣基金會的 Big5e 另外, Encode::HanConvert 模組則提供了簡繁轉換用的兩種編碼: big5-simp Big5 正體中文與 Unicode 簡體中文互轉 gbk-trad GBK 簡體中文與 Unicode 正體中文互轉 若想在 GBK 與 Big5 之間互轉, 請參考該模組內附的 b2g.pl 與 g2b.pl 兩支程式, 或在程式內使用下列寫法: use Encode::HanConvert; $euc_cn = big5_to_gb($big5); # 從 Big5 轉為 GBK $big5 = gb_to_big5($euc_cn); # 從 GBK 轉為 Big5 =head2 進一步的資訊 請參考 Perl 內附的大量說明文件 (不幸全是用英文寫的), 來學習更多關於 Perl 的知識, 以及 Unicode 的使用方式. 不過, 外部的資源相當豐富: =head2 提供 Perl 資源的網址 =over 4 =item L<http://www.perl.com/> Perl 的首頁 (由歐萊禮公司維護) =item L<http://www.cpan.org/> Perl 綜合典藏網 (Comprehensive Perl Archive Network) =item L<http://lists.perl.org/> Perl 郵遞論壇一覽 =back =head2 學習 Perl 的網址 =over 4 =item L<http://www.oreilly.com.tw/product_perl.php?id=index_perl> 正體中文版的歐萊禮 Perl 書藉 =back =head2 Perl 使用者集會 =over 4 =item L<http://www.pm.org/groups/taiwan.html> 臺灣 Perl 推廣組一覽 =item L<irc://irc.freenode.org/#perl.tw> Perl.tw 線上聊天室 =back =head2 Unicode 相關網址 =over 4 =item L<http://www.unicode.org/> Unicode 學術學會 (Unicode 標準的制定者) =item L<http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/%7Emgk25/unicode.html> Unix/Linux 上的 UTF-8 及 Unicode 答客問 =back =head2 中文化資訊 =over 4 =item 中文化軟體聯盟 L<http://www.cpatch.org/> =item Linux 軟體中文化計劃 L<http://www.linux.org.tw/CLDP/> =back =head1 SEE ALSO L<Encode>, L<Encode::TW>, L<perluniintro>, L<perlunicode> =head1 AUTHORS Jarkko Hietaniemi E<lt>jhi@iki.fiE<gt> Audrey Tang (唐鳳) E<lt>audreyt@audreyt.orgE<gt> =cut